๐ซ 8% Fall in Japanese Tuition Expenses. China's Roads Expand 40%. Internet Access in Brazil.
Chart of the Day #233 looks at Japan's Tutorial Fees, China's Road Infrastructure, and Internet Penetration in Brazil
Kamusta ๐
The Australian Senate passed legislation to adjust HECS-HELP debt indexation, reducing university debts by $3 billion. COP29 launched Water for Climate Action, with nearly 50 countries endorsing a declaration addressing climate impacts on water basins.
Today's Topics
๐ซ K12 EcscScSducation. 8% fall in tutorial fees in Japan from 2013 to 2022
๐ฃ๏ธ Mobility. >40% rise in Chinaโs road network from 2008 to 2022
๐ Technology. >80% internet penetration rate in Brazil in 2022
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๐ซ 8% Fall in Tutorial Fees in Japan From 2013 to 2022.
Between 2013 and 2022, Japanese households' average annual expenditure on tutorial fees declined from 23K JPY to 21K JPY, reflecting a sustained interest in supplementary education. Government initiatives, such as the Second Basic Plan for the Promotion of Education, aim to enhance educational access and quality while reducing financial burdens on families. Despite fluctuations, this investment underscores the importance of education in Japanโs societal values and future workforce development.
๐ฃ๏ธ >40% Rise in Chinaโs Road Network From 2008 to 2022
From 2008 to 2022, China expanded its public road network from 3.7M to 5.3M kilometers, reflecting a commitment to enhancing transportation infrastructure. This growth supports economic development and regional connectivity, aligning with the government's goals outlined in the 14th Five-Year Plan, which plans for an additional 461,000 kilometers of national roads by 2035. Key objectives include promoting green transportation and improving logistics to stimulate investment and stabilize the economy.
๐ >80% Internet Penetration Rate in Brazil in 2022
Internet penetration in Brazil soared from 2.87% in 2000 to 81.34% in 2020, reflecting a significant digital shift. The governmentโs Digital Transformation Strategy (E-Digital) aims to enhance connectivity, especially in underserved areas, while the National Strategy for Connected Schools seeks to provide internet access to all state-run schools by 2026. These initiatives underscore Brazil's commitment to bridging the digital divide and fostering an inclusive digital economy for all citizens.
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