π +30% Indonesian State University Lecturers. 20% Less Nuclear Energy in France. Measles Vaccines in Vietnam.
Chart of the Day #249 looks at Higher Education in Indonesia, Nuclear Energy in France, and Vaccinations in Vietnam
Selamat π
Tanzania has supplied thousands of computers to primary and secondary schools to address the ongoing teacher shortage. The European Union has allocated β¬2.7 billion to 39 clean energy projects across 8 member states under the Modernization Fund.
Today's Topics
π Higher Education. >30% rise in Indonesian state university lecturers
βοΈ Nuclear Energy. >20% fall in nuclear energy production in France
βοΈ Healthcare. 10% fall in children immunized against measles in Vietnam
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π >30% Rise in Indonesian State University Lecturers
Between 2013 and 2022, Indonesia's state university lecturers increased from 64K to 85K, reflecting growth in higher education. This aligns with government goals to enhance human capital through initiatives like the Higher Education Law 12/2012, which mandates a community college in each district and aims to expand access to higher education. The VALERIA program, supported by the DAAD, focuses on improving educational leadership and quality benchmarks in vocational higher education.
βοΈ >20% Fall in Nuclear Energy Production in France
France's nuclear electricity generation declined from 390 TWh in 2000 to 280 TWh in 2022. This decrease is attributed to aging reactors and policy shifts. Despite challenges, France remains committed to nuclear energy as part of its carbon neutrality goal by 2050. Recent initiatives include the "Law for the Acceleration of Procedures Linked to the Construction of New Nuclear Plants," which simplifies administrative procedures for new reactors. France plans to build at least six new reactors, with the possibility of eight more, to increase electricity supply by up to 60% while reducing fossil fuel dependence.
βοΈ 10% Fall in Children Immunized Against Measles in Vietnam
Vietnam's measles immunization coverage for children aged 12-23 months peaked at 99% in 2016 but declined to 89% by 2021. The government aims to expand vaccine coverage through the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI), introducing new vaccines like rotavirus and pneumococcal. Challenges include accessibility and awareness, requiring policy reforms and public-private partnerships to ensure sustainable healthcare.
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